$3000 is not rendered subject to removal to the Federal court by an amendment increasing the amount sued for to a sum in excess of $3000 when the facts existing at the time of the filing of the suit would not have authorized its original filing in the Federal court. This was a suit for installments under a policy of insurance providing for monthly disability payments. The original suit was for less than $3000. An amendment which included installments accruing since the suit was filed increased the amount to more than $3000; whereupon defendant filed a petition for removal which was denied. The precise question was decided by the Supreme Court of Wisconsin in'the case of Egan
v. Preferred Accident Insurance Co., 223 Wis. 129 (269 N. W. 667, 107 A. L. R. 1107), which cites the following United States Supreme Court decisions: Madisonville Traction Co.
v. St. Bernard Mining Co., 196 U. S. 239 (25 Sup. Ct. 251, 49 L. ed. 462); Minnesota
v. Northern Securities Co., 194 U. S. 48 (24 Sup. Ct. 598, 48 L. ed. 870); Tennessee
v. Union & Planters Bank, 152 U. S. 454 (14 Sup. Ct. 654, 38 L. ed. 511); Davidson
v. Mexican National R. Co., 157 U. S. 201 (15 Sup. Ct. 563, 39 L. ed. 672); Metcalf
v. Watertown, 128 U. S. 586 (9 Sup. Ct. 173, 32 L. ed. 543). Following the same principle the following United States Supreme Court cases are cited to the effect that there can be no removal for diversity of citizenship unless the diversity existed when the suit was filed: Stevens
v. Nichols, 130 U. S. 230 (9 Sup. Ct. 518, 32 L. ed. 914);
Kinney v. Columbia &c. Asso., 191 U. S. 78 (24 Sup. Ct. 30, 48 L. ed. 103); Mattingly
v. Northwestern Virginia R. Co., 158 U. S. 53 (15 Sup. Ct. 725, 39 L. ed. 894); Kellam
v. Keith, 144 U. S. 568 (12 Sup. Ct. 922, 36 L. ed. 544). The court did not err in denying the petition to remove. In view of this ruling it is unnecessary to decide whether the case became removable by the filing by the defendant of a counter-claim in an amount in excess of the jurisdictional amount, and whether the right was waived by the defendant’s going to trial on the issues without petitioning for removal, which trial resulted in a mistrial, and after which the plaintiff amended, increasing the amount sued for.
2. The court did not err in overruling the defendant’s objection to the introduction of written reports of the plaintiff’s condition, made by the defendant’s physicians, the objection being that they were made by the defendant’s own examining physician for use